Efforts towards conservation biodiversity are still dominated through the implementation of protected approaches  that use protected areas as 'isolated islands'. However, this focus over protected areas without solve the roots causes of forest degradation, habitat fragmentation and biodiversity loss may increase human pressures on this selected land use. In response to that, there is a need to re-establish and/or recover local extinct species in-situ and ex-situ and maintain a level of conservation that ensures long term sustainability by also responding to the needs of human wealth. Developing and implementing a species conservation and recovery programme will provide the framework for targeted response. Again the creation or expansion of green corridors will ensure connectivity of ecosystems which are relevant for species recovery and conservation.